Serhiienko V., Amelin V., Trypolskyi V. Simulation of work of combined support system in complex mining-and-geological conditions

Geoteh. meh. 2022, 161, 116-126

https://doi.org/10.15407/geotm2022.161.116

 

SIMULATION OF WORK OF COMBINED SUPPORT SYSTEM IN COMPLEX MINING-AND-GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS

1Serhiienko V., 1Amelin V., 1Trypolskyi V.

1Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

UDC 622.281

Language: English

Abstract. The purpose of the study was to find out the nature of the deformation for the frame support as part of the combined security system. In addition, our task was to study the destruction of the rock mass around the gateroad. The work was commissioned out by order of the PJSC "CG "Pokrovske"". Previous researches showed that options of mathematical simulation for the combined support system are limited. It is related to by bulky performance of the model as well as nonlinear deformation of separated elements. For this particular study data set on the structure of rock mass around the gateroad has been collected. A rock mass is presented by the seams of coal, siltstone and sandstone. The combined support system comprises a yielding steel arches, an anchor and a filling body. The frame models with different shapes and sections were used. A physical model corresponded to reuse stage of a gob-side entry retaining. The equivalent materials method is used. The simulation scale was 1:50. A wooden shell is designed to contain transverse deformations. The model was loaded on a rigid testing machine in the constant deformation mode. The deformation speed was about 0.05 mm/s. 19 variations of the model were tested with different combinations of support parameters. For every model the ultimate compressive load value was determined. Dependences for gateroad of cross-section area change are obtained on the loading attached. Three particular areas of load-deformation support curve is recorded. These areas are as follows: increasing resistance area, falling resistance area and residual constant resistance area. It has been established that the form of the support is improved with an increase of the links number. The results of the study have showed an increase for the resistance of the support while sprayed concrete is applied to the frame. The study also confirmed the efficiency of the reinforced filling body. For the most severe conditions, the use of a circular frame support is recommended. The results of the study could be applied for the design of direct-flow ventilation systems for the longwall panels of coal mines.
Keywords: coal mine, rock mass, frame support, combined support system, physical modeling.

 

REFERENCES:

1. Solodiankin, O.V., Hryhoriev, O.Ie., Dudka, I.V. and Mazurka, S.V. (2017), “Criterion to select rational parameters of supports to reduce expenditures connected with construction and maintenance of development working”, Naukovyi visnyk natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no 2, pp. 16-27.

2. Kusen, O.B., Nazymko, V.V. and Yaitsov, O.O. (2018), “Perfection of construction of frame-fastening of joint resistance”, Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika [Geo-Technical Mechanics], no. 141, pp. 124-133. https://doi.org/10.15407/geotm2018.141.124

3. Tereshcuk, R.N. and Naumovich, A.V. (2015), Obespecheniye ustoychivosti podgotovitel'nykh vyrabotok glubokikh ugol'nykh shakht [Stability of development workings of deep coal mines], NTU, Dnepr, Ukraine.

4. Gapieiev, S., Barabash, M. and Logunova, O. (2017), “To the choice jf criterion of expeniency of repeated use preparatory wjrkings”, Coal of Ukraine, no 3, pp. 17-20.

5. Khalymendyk, Yu.M., Khalymendyk, V.Yu., Zakharova, L.M. and Nazimko, V.V. (2018), “Bench testing of a steel yielding frame support”, Naukovyi visnyk natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no.4, pp. 86-91.https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-4/11

6. Gluch, P. (2012), “Type series of support OLE6/V36”, Gornictwo i geologia, vol. 7, pp. 59-74.

7. Fomichov, V.V. (2012), “Prerequisites to build the computational models of frame-roof fastening with non-linear characteristics of the physical environments behavior”, Naukovyi visnyk natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no. 4, pp. 54-58.

8. Nazymko, V. and Griniov, V. (2016), “Implementing FLAC3D model for simulating deformation mechanism of steel frame support set by actual profile”, Mining of Mineral Deposits, vol. 10, issue 1, pp. 57-62. https://doi.org/10.15407/mining10.01.057

9. Tereshchuk, R.M., Prokudin, O.Z. and Tereshchuk, O.V. (2017), “Optimization of the parameters of metal frame flexible fastening”, Coal of Ukraine, no 4, pp. 31-34.

10. Tereschuk, R.M. (2015), “Modeling of anchoring systems for fastening of inclined workings”, Suchasni resursoenerhozberihaiuchi tekhnolohii hirnychoho vyrobnytstva, no.2, pp. 81-90.

11. Kozhushok, O.D. (2008), “Mode of deformation in a marginal zone development gallery at building of a double cast strip in mined-out space”, Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika [Geo-Technical Mechanics], no. 78, pp. 10-17.

12. Krukovskiy A.P. (2015), “Stress field changing around the tunnel with different types of supports which is to be conservated after the face has been driven”, Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika [Geo-Technical Mechanics], no. 121, pp. 39-47.

13. Skipochka, S.I., Sergiyenko, V.N. and Voytovich, T.G. (2014), “Modeling stability loss geocomposite construction in the rocks block-structured”,Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika [Geo-Technical Mechanics], no. 119, pp. 22-23.

14. Hongpu, K., Kang, H., Li. J., Yang, J. and Gao, F. (2017), “Investigation on the Influence of Abutment Pressure on the Stability of Rock Bolt Reinforced Roof Strata Through Physical and Numerical Modeling”, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, vol. 50, pp. 387-401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-016-1114-x

15. Babiiuk, G.V., Leonov, А.O. and  Puntus V.F. (2016), “Modeling as a part of geomechanical monitoring of mine working”, Naukovyi visnyk natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no.4, pp. 13-22.

16. Konietzky, H. (2020), Physical models for rock engineering, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Freiberg, Germany.

17. Lail, X.P., Shan, P.F., Cao, J.T., Cui, F. and Sun, H. (2016), “Simulation of Asymmetric Destabilization of Mine-void Rock Masses Using a Large 3D Physical Model”, Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, vol. 49, pp. 487-502. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00603-015-0740-z

About authors:

Serhiienko Viktor, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher in Laboratory of Physics and Geomechanical Monitoring of Rocks Mass, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Amelin Volodymyr, Master of Science, Principal Technologist in Laboratory of Physics and Geomechanical Monitoring of Rocks Mass, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Trypolskyi ValeriiMaster of Science, Principal Technologist in Laboratory of Physics and Geomechanical Monitoring of Rocks Mass, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.