METHOD FOR CONTROLLABLE FORMATION OF TECHNOGENIC DEPOSITS IN THE TAILINGS PONDS

Details

Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2014

Category: Collection of scientific papers «Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika» Issue 117

UDC622.002.68:504.05

Author:

Bubnova Ye.A., Ph.D. (Tech.), Senior Researcher (IGTM NAS of Ukraine)

Abstract.

The paper presents a procedure for creating technogeneous deposits on the base of tailing ponds in the mining and processing enterprises in order to increase resource potential of the country, and to provide rational usage of natural resources through involving of the technogeneous deposits, formed in such a way, into the field development. A list of researches is given which should be conducted before making decision on such deposit creation and which includes analysis of granulometric, chemical and mineralogical compositions and determination of certain physical  and mechanical properties of the material to be stored. On the basis of previous industrial researches, parameters effecting on formation of technogeneous deposits are substantiated. Models simulating creation of technogeneous deposits at the stages of the tailing ponds designing and operation at the processing enterprises are presented.

Keywords:

natural and technogeneous processes; deposit; valuable components; tailing ponds; method; model.

References:

1. National Report on the State of Environment in Ukraine in 2011 (2012), LAT & K Kiev, Ukraine.

2. State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2014), “The use of secondary raw materials and waste production at enterprises and organizations of Ukraine”, available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua (Accessed 1 July 2014).

3. Chetverik, M.S. and Bubnova, Ye.A. (2010), “Formation of technogenic geological environment and its relationship with the natural”, Visnyk Kryvorizkogo Tekhnichnogo universitetu, no. 25, pp.83-87.

4. Bubnova, Ye.A. “The formation of technogenic mineral deposits in a tailings storage with prospect of their mining”, Metalurgicheskaya i gornorudnaya promyshlennost [Metallurgical and Mining Industry], no. 5, pp. 79-83.

5. Dold, B. (2006),  “Element flows associated with marine shore mine tailings deposits”,  Environmental Science & Technology,  no. 40(3), pp. 752-760.

6. Chetverik, M.S., Bubnova, Ye.A. and Sinenko, M.A., M.S. Poljakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under NAS of Ukraine (2011), Sposib zapovnennya shlamoskhovyshcha z formuvannyam tekhnogennogo rodovyshcha [Method of fill of tailings storage with forming of technogenic deposits], State Register of Patent of Ukraine, Kiev, UA, Pat. № 61522.

7 Chetverik, M.S., Bubnova, Ye.A. and Semenov, A.P. “Technology and technological development scheme existing of technogenic  deposits”, Geotekhnicheskaya mekhanika [Geo-Technical Mechanics], no. 82, pp. 122-130.

About the author:

Bubnova Yelena Anatolevna, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher in Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

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