DEVELOPMENT OF MINING RECLAMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR WATERED RESIDUAL SPACES IN THE SURFACE MINES

Details

Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2014

Category: Collection of scientific papers «Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika» Issue 117

UDC 622.271

Authors:

Lozhnikov O.V., Ph.D. (Tech.), Associate Professor (State HEI “National Mining University”)

Romanchenko Yu.V., Doctoral Student (State HEI “National Mining University”)

Abstract.

Rapid growth of man-caused progress in the world during the last decades brings to increased demand on natural resources and sources of energy. It leads to increase of mining operations that influenced on environment and ecological situation in the mining regions. Thereupon, it is necessary to find new technological solutions on reclamation of the damaged lands. Since the biggest man-caused object in any quarry that is not subject to reclamation is residual space, the research works should be focused on decrease area of the residual space. The main criterion of the improved reclamation quality is the land which are additionally renewed for the needs of agriculture and civil and industrial engineering.

Key words:

open cast mining, reclamation, residual space of quarry.

References:

1. Ukraine communal (2014), "Environmental situation in Ukraine should recognize catastrophic. Annual growth rate of household waste are among the highest in the world. In fact, garbage employs more than 160 thousand hectares of Ukrainian lands", available at: http://jkg-portal.com.ua/ru/publication/one/smttevo-pobutova-katastrofa-30699 (Accessed 12 September 2014).

2. Horbatov, V.I., Bogdanets, A.I., Simonenko, V.I., Drizhenko, A.Yu., Aizenberg, V.A. and Telnov, V.G., National Mining University (2001), Sposib zapovnennya vyroblenogo prostoru kareru [Method of space filling residual space of quarry], State Register of Patent of Ukraine, Kiev, UA, Pat. № 37621.

3. Hvozdevych, A.V., Pavluk, M.I., Stefanik, Yu.I. and Shvedenko, G.V., Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Combustible Minerals under NAS of Ukraine (2007), Sposib rekultivatsii vidpratsovanogo kareru [Method of reclamation mining-off quarry], State Register of Patent of Ukraine, Kiev, UA, Pat. № 70030.

4. State Building administration of Ukraine  (2005),  DBN B.2.4-2-2005. Poligony tverdykh pobutovykh vidkhodiv. Osnovni polozhennya proektuvannya [DBN B.2.4-2-2005Landfill. The main provisions of designing],  State Building administration of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine.

5. Mining, Minerals and Sustainable Development (2002), “Mining for the future”, available at: http:www.mine.cemr.wvu.edu, (Accessed 10.06.13).

6. Reissman, R.  and Paulo, C. (2010), “Gestaltung besonderer Lebensraume in der Folgelandschaft von Braunkohlentagebauen am Beispiel Welzow-Sud“, Rekultivierung im Bergbau, Freiberger Forschungsforum, no. 61, pp. 56 – 69.

7. Chetverik, M.S., Stecenko, N.M. and Voron, Ye.A. (2008), “Increase qualities of disturbed land after mining at the technical and biological reclamation”, Nauchno-tekhnicheskiy sbornik: Razrabotka rudnykh mestorozhdeniy, no. 92, pp. 28-32.

About the authors:

Lozhnikov Olexiy Volodimirovich, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Associate Professor of Open cast mining department, State high educational institution “National mining university” (SHEI «NMU»), Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Romanchenko Yuriy Vasilevich, Doctoral Student of Open cast mining department, State high educational institution “National mining university” (SHEI «NMU»), Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

• < Prev
• Next >