Mineev S.P., Kocherga V.M., Korneev Yu.A., Yanzhula O. S., Gulay O.O., Samopalenko P.M. Research of the methan content effecting on gas-draine efficiency in the stope when boreholes are left in uncontrollable workings
- Details
- Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2018
- Category: Collection of scientific papers «Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika» Issue 141
Geoteh. meh. 2018, 141, 107-123
https://doi.org/10.15407/geotm2018.141.107
RESEARCH OF THE METHAN CONTENT EFFECTING ON GAS-DRAINE EFFICIENCY IN THE STOPE WHEN BOREHOLES ARE LEFT IN UNCONTROLLABLE WORKINGS
1Mineev S.P., 1Kocherga V.M., 2Korneev Yu.A., 3Yanzhula O. S., 3Gulay O.O., 4Samopalenko P.M.
1Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Polyakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2SE «Myrnogradvugillya», 3MM «Pokrovskoye», 410 detachment of SMMRS (Mirnograd)
UDC 622.411.33
Language: Russian
Annotation.
Most of the highly productive lavas in coal mines in Ukraine are processed by a pillar-based development system, and most of them are ventilated according to the 1-M schemes, when the outgoing ventilation stream is directed towards the coal massif and the ventilation output is not maintained and is not controlled . Therefore, degassing wells are drilled ahead of the stope to meet its movement. The number of wells operating simultaneously until their mouths are completed, usually does not exceed three. Such wells communicate with the roof rocks unloaded from the rock pressure in the immediate vicinity of the face where the methane release from undermined coal beds and rocks does not reach a maximum. This limits the flow rate of wells and their efficiency, as a rule, does not exceed 30%. To increase the efficiency of degassing, wells are left that are connected to the gas pipeline in the uncontrolled part of the ventilation preparation after the cleaning face. In some cases, the use of this event made it possible to increase the efficiency of wells by 1.5-2.0 times and reach 75%. In some cases, the wells and pipelines were destroyed, the methane content in the gas being captured fell and the desired effect was not achieved. To achieve the efficiency of degassing, an assessment was made of the effect of rock displacement on the aerodynamic resistance of methane paths to the well, depending on the methods of its protection for reservoir conditions d4 of unit No. 3 of the Shuv Pokrovskoe. As a result of the studies, the established reality of ensuring the effectiveness of roof degassing by wells drilled towards the face at a level of 60-75%, provided that they are protected from destruction. Reliable protection of the wells and the uncontrolled part of the ventilation output, as well as the reduction of air leaks through the worked out space due to the laying of solid churakov jumpers, additionally increases the degassing efficiency. Thus, the protection of wells in the uncontrolled part of the ventilation output can significantly increase the efficiency of degassing, not only wells, but also "candles". Improving the efficiency of roof drainage by wells leads to an increase in the flow of methane from the reservoir under development, bypassing the clearing generation into the developed space due to the vacuum created by the vacuum pump in the wells.
Key words: coal seam, degassing wells, degassing, production, working out.
References
1. Iliashov М., Ahafonov А., Kocherha V., Bondar А. (2010), «Peculiarities of methane release in high-loaded working faces», Coal, no. 7, p. 24.
2. Мineev S., Kocherha V. and Yanzhula A. (2015), «Regularities of methane release at high speeds of moving stope face», Coal of Ukraine, no. 7,8, pp. 26- 31.
3. Mineev S., Kocherga V, Narivskiy R. and Yanzhula. A. (2018), «Questions of the analysis of the applicable schemes of conveying the moving sites on Ukrainian mines and effectiveness of degasation», The International Scientific Periodical Journal "Modern Scientific Researches", Minsk, Belarus, Issue 3, Vol. 1, pр. 35-43.
4. Iliashov М., Ahafonov А., Bondar А. and Kocherga V. (2010), «On the adjustment of accounting methane abundance workings with the intensive development of thin flat coal seams», Materialy IV Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii [Proceedings of the IV International Scientific and Practical Conference], Dnipropetrovsk, UA, September 12-18. 2010,. P. 25.
5. Mineev S., Kocherga V. and Lyzhkov М. (2015), «Issues of complex degassing of extractive plots on the example of the Krasnolimanskaya mine», Visti Donetskoho hirnychoho instytutu, no. 1(36) no. 2(37), pp. 58-63.
6. Ministry of Coal Industry of Ukraine (2005), SOU 10.1.00174088.001-2004: Degazatsiya ugolnykh shakht. Yrebovaniya k sposobam i skhemy degazatsii [SOU 10.1.00174088.001-2004Degassing of coal mines. Requirements for methods and degassing schemes], Кiev, UA.
7. Rukovodstvo po proektirovaniyu ventilyatsii ugolnykh shakht [Guidelines for the design of the ventilation of coal mines] (1994), Оsnova, Kiev, UA.
8. Register of Government Regulations on Labor Protection (1996), DNAOP 10.1.30-5.19-96 Rukovodstvo po proizvodstvu depressionnykh i gazovykh syemokv ugolnykh shakhtakh [DNAOP 10.1.30-5.19-96 Guidelines for the production of depression and gas surveys in coal mines.], Vol. 1, Osnova, Кyiv, UA.
9. Мineev S. (2016), Prognoz i sposoby borby s gazodynamicheskimi yavleniyamy [Forecast and ways to combat gas-dynamic phenomena in the mines of Ukraine], Skhidnyi vidavnychyi dim, Dnipropetrovsk, UA.
About the authors:
MineevSergeyPavlovich, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc.), Professor, Head of the Department of Pressure Dynamics Control in Rocks of the Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics by N. Polyakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM NASU), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. ,
Kocherga Viktor Nikolaevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Chief Technologist sn the Department of Pressure Dynamics Control in Rocks of the Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics by N. Polyakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM NASU), Dnipro, Ukraine
Korneev Yury Genadievich, Master of Science, General Director of the State Enterprise “Mirnogradugol”, Pokrovsk, Ukraine
Yanzhula AlexeySergeyevich, Master of Science, Chief Engineer of MM “Pokrovskoye”, Pokrovsk, Ukraine
Gulay Alexey Alexandrovich, Master of Science, Principal Engineer in VTB Department of MM "Pokrovskoye", Pokrovsk, Ukraine
Samopalenko Petr Mikhailovich, Master of Science, Deputy Head of the 10th detachment of the State Militarized Mine Resque Parts, Mirnograd, Ukraine