Zmiievska K.O., Zmiievskyi A.S. Study of the ravine-gully system of the city of dnipro with the aim of returning their territories to the urban infrastructure
- Details
- Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2019
- Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2019, Issue 148
Geoteh. meh. 2019, 148, 59-72
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910900129
STUDY OF THE RAVINE-GULLY SYSTEM OF THE CITY OF DNIPRO WITH THE AIM OF RETURNING THEIR TERRITORIES TO THE URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE
1Zmiievska K.O., 2Zmiievskyi A.S.
1Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2LLC “EpirocUkraine”
UDC 551.24:551.248
Language: English
Abstract. Purpose. It consists in studying the ravine-gully system of the city of Dnipro, determining the degree of development of landslide hazardous phenomena and identifying the possibility of returning the territories of ravines and gullies to maintenance. Methods. The study of the ravine-gully system of the city of Dnipro was carried out by reconnaissance studies, during which a description of the sides of the gully and ravines was carried out, examples, the degree of their development, the presence of a drainage system, and the prospects of their use were given. In accessible areas of ravines and gullies, in order to assess the landslide hazard of the slope, an operative geophysical express method was used to observe the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth with an instrument such as a radio wave indicator of the stress-strain state of rocks. Results. The article provides an analysis of the state of individual fragments of a ravine-gully system in the right-bank part of the city of Dnipro and its impact on the urban infrastructure. Examples of the successful use and construction of ravines with buildings and structures are considered. According to the results of the survey by the method of the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth, a map-scheme of the flux density of the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth was constructed in the area adjacent to the Monument of Glory, showing the presence of a previously covered ravine. The deformation processes that are observed on the eastern side of the Monastyrska gully are analyzed. Methods for strengthening landslide-prone slopes are considered. Scientific novelty. For the first time, using the method of observing the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth in the areas of the Glory Monument and Monastyrska gully, maps-scheme of the density of the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth were constructed, which made it possible to identify areas prone to deformations of the soil mass and further subsidence processes. Practical significance. Based on the studies, it is possible to recommend the use of the method of observing the natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth, which allows to identify slopes and lands prone to landslides, which can later be used in urban infrastructure at low loads on the soil mass.
Keywords: natural impulse electromagnetic field of the Earth, ravine-gully system, the right-bank part of the city of Dnipro, Monastery gully, monument of Glory.
References
1. Lviv Plant of Geophysical Equipment (1984), RVINDS AHI 2.026.001 PS: Pasport radiovolnovogo indikatora napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya porod [Passport of the radio-wave indicator of the stress-strain state of the rocks], Lviv, Ukraine.
2. Tyapkin K.F., Gontarenko V.N. (1990), Sistemy razlomov Ukrainskogo shchit [Fault systems of the Ukrainian shield], Naukova Dumka, Kyiv, Ukraine.
3. Gursky D.S, Kruglov S.S. (2007) “Tektonicheskaya karta Ukrainy” Tectonic map of Ukraine, State Geological Service, Kyiv: Ukraine.
4. Zmiievska K.O. A method for identifying tectonic disturbances in crystalline rocks, Zmiievska K.O., Dnipropetrovsk Ukraine, 2015, Patent № 99831 UA.
5. Zvit pro vykonannya nazemnyx zavirochnyx sposterezhen pryrodnogo impulsnogo elektromagnitnogo polya Zemli (PIEMPZ) na ploshhi sxidnogo bortu Monastyrskoyi balky u m. Dnipropetrovsku (2004). Ministerstvo ekologiy i pryrodnyx resursiv Ukrayiny Ukrayinskyj derzhavnyj geologorozviduvalnyj instytut, Dnipropetrovske viddilennya, Bilyj I.S., Dovbnich M.M., Kuzina G.P., Stovas G.M.; tema № 946-x
6. Atlas Copco Geotechnical Engineering Products. Terracore core drilling tools. (2013). Sweden. Marsta. № 6991 1799 01, 1-131.
7. Atlas Copco Rock Reinforcement Products. MAI Self Drilling Systems. (2009). Sweden. Marsta. № 6991 1571 13b.
8. Atlas Copco Ground Engineering Products. Системы Symmetrix для бурения с одновременным обсаживанием. (2009). Sweden. Marsta. № 6991 1570 13b, 1-63.
About the autors
Zmiievska KristinaOlegivna, Candidate of Geological Sciences (PhD), Researcher of theDepartment Of Technologies Of Underground Mining Of Coal Deposits, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine(IGTM, NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .
Zmiievskyi Artur Stanislavovych, Master of Science, Sales Engineer RDT, LLC “Epiroc Ukraine”, Kyiv, Ukraine
| URL | Description | File size |
|---|---|---|
  Zmiievska K.O., Zmiievskyi A.S. Study of the ravine-gully system of the city of | 0 kB |