Petrenko I.S., Shevchenko V.H., Cheberiachko YU.I., Rieznik D.V., Zavalii А.В. Creating a score-modified Ishikawa cause-and-effect diagram for mining and processing enterprises

Details
Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2023
Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2023, Issue 165

Geoteh. meh. 2023, 165, 169-183

https://doi.org/10.15407/geotm2023.165.169

 

CREATING A SCORE-MODIFIED ISHIKAWA CAUSE-AND-EFFECT DIAGRAM FOR MINING AND PROCESSING ENTERPRISES

1Petrenko I.S., 1Shevchenko V.H., 2Cheberiachko Yu.I., 3Rieznik D.V., 3Zavalii А.В.

1M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2Dnipro University of Technology, 3Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University

UDC 614.8

Language: English

Abstract. This work intended to study and solve the problem of risk analysis at mining and processing enterprises. The mining industry in Ukraine and many other countries is the key sector of the national economies, but it also involves significant hazards and harmful impacts on workers and the environment. Therefore, effective risk analysis is an important step to ensure employee safety and reduce negative environmental impacts. The authors of the article first of all identify the drawbacks of the traditional method of risk analysis based on the creation of Ishikawa cause-and-effect diagrams. These drawbacks include the difficulty of prioritising risks and the lack of visual elements in this method. However, this method is often used in the mining industry due to its common acceptance. The authors propose to use a score-modified version of the Ishikawa diagram as a modern tool for risk analysis at mining and processing enterprises. This modification includes the addition of visual elements that make the analysis more understandable and informative. Besides, the modified diagram includes a risk priority number scale, which allows to prioritise risks both within groups and individual risks. The article also proposes an algorithm for creating modified cause-and-effect diagrams and provides an example of its application in practice. Using this algorithm, the authors study the harmful factors for three working professions at a crushing plant of one of the mining and processing enterprises in Ukraine. The result of the modified cause-and-effect diagram is the visualisation of data on risks and their possible consequences. This allows for management decisions on occupational health and safety aimed at reducing the impact of hazardous and harmful factors on employees and the environment. The use of the modified diagram facilitates the systematisation and analysis of data, making it a valuable tool for risk management at mining and processing enterprises. Overall, this article makes an important contribution to the field of risk analysis in the mining and processing industry and provides a new approach to ensure the safety of workers and the environment at these enterprises. The modified Ishikawa diagram is becoming a powerful tool for risk management and can be used not only in the mining industry, but also in other areas where safety and risk management is important.
Keywords: occupational safety; occupational health; data visualization.

 REFERENCES

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3. Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine (2015), DSTU IEC/ISO 31010:2013. Keruvannia ryzykom. Metody zahalnoho otsiniuvannia ryzyku [DSTU IEC/ISO 31010:2013. Risk management. Methods of general risk assessment], DP NDI "Systema", Kyiv, Ukraine.

4. Juran (2023), “The ultimate guide to cause and effect diagrams”, available at: https://www.juran.com/blog/the-ultimate-guide-to-cause-and-effect-diagrams/ (Accessed 1 March 2023)

5. Chencheva, O., Sukach, S., Petrenko, I. and Karaieva, N. (2023), “The principle of constructing a score-modified ishikawa diagram as a modern tool for risk analysis of mining and machining plants”, Control, Navigation and Communication Systems. Academic Journal, no. 1(71), pp. 163–166. https://doi.org/10.26906/SUNZ.2023.1.163

 

About the authors:

Petrenko Ivan Serhiiovych, Doctoral Student, Department of Vibratory Transporting Systems and Complexes, M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of the NAS of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Shevchenko Volodymyr Heorhiiovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc.), Professor, Scientific Secretary of the Institute, Head of Department of Vibratory Transporting Systems and Complexes, M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of the NAS of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Cheberiachko Yurii Ivanovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc.), Professor, Professor in Department of Labor Protection and Civil Safety, Dnipro University of Technology (NTU “DP”), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Rieznik Dmytro Volodymyrovych, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor in Department of Civil Safety, Labor Protection, Geodesy and Land Management, Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University (KrNU),
Kremenchuk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Zavalii Andrii Valentynovych, Graduate Student, Department of Civil Safety, Labor Protection, Geodesy and Land Management, Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University (KrNU), Kremenchuk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.