Semenenko Ye. , Medvedieva O., Tatarko L., Halchenko Z., Simes V., Myrzakhmetov S. Substantiation of the possibility of determining the parameters of the hydrotransported material based on operational measurements

Geoteh. meh. 2024, 169, 126-139

 

SUBSTANTIATION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DETERMINING THE PARAMETERS OF THE HYDROTRANSPORTED MATERIAL BASED ON OPERATIONAL MEASUREMENTS

 1Semenenko Ye., 1Medvedieva O., 2Tatarko L., 1Halchenko Z.1Simes V., 3Myrzakhmetov S.

1M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
2Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies
3Satbayev University

UDC 622.648.01 – 9:621.643.29

Language: English

Abstract. The purpose of the publication is to create methodological foundations for determining the critical hydraulic transport speed by the values of hydraulic slope, flow rate and density of the hydraulic compoud and to assess, on the basis of these data, the current characteristics of the hydraulic compoud solid phase particles. To achieve this goal, the following research methods were used: generalisation of the known methods for calculating hydraulic transport parameters and mathematical processing of data obtained from the data of the services of mechanics, power engineering, control of measuring equipment as well as real-time monitoring. A historical review of the introduction of systems for operational monitoring of flow parameters at domestic hydraulic transport complexes of mining enterprises was carried out. The technical means of controlling and recording the flow rate and pressure of the hydraulic compoud, methods for determining its density and cargo flow were analysed. This made it possible to substantiate the parameters that can be used to achieve the research goal of determining the parameters of the transported material based on operational measurements. The results of the study are the establishment of the dependence of generalised values of the parameters of solid particles of the transported material on the hydraulic characteristics of the hydraulic compoud flow, taking into account the characteristics of the pipeline and the characteristics of the transported material. The obtained formulas make it possible to determine the current generalised values of the parameters of solid particles of the transported material based on the data of monitoring and operational control systems of hydraulic transport parameters, taking into account the characteristics of the pipeline and the characteristics of the transported material. These dependencies can be solved in relation to the density of the transported material particles or their diameter, depending on the mining-geological or mining-technological conditions of open-pit mining, which allows to increase the reliability and efficiency of the hydraulic transport complex by timely changing the parameters and operating modes. The scientific novelty of the research results is to determine the dependence of the product of the diameter and Archimedes' parameter of the particles of the solid phase of the hydraulic compoud on the concentration of the hydraulic compoud and its average speed, hydraulic slope of the hydraulic compoud and liquid.

Keywords: critical hydraulic transport speed, parameters of the transported material, hydraulic slope of the hydraulic compound, concentration of the hydraulic compound.

 

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About the authors:

Semenenko Yevhen, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc.), Senior Researcher, Head of Department of Mine Energy Complexes, M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , ORCID0000-0001-8707-3648

Medvedieva Olha, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D. Sc.), Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher in Department of ecology of development of natural resources, M. S. Poliakov Institute for Geotechnical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , ORCID 0000-0001-5575-713X

Tatarko Larysa, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor in Department of Energy, Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies (USUST), Dnipro, Ukraine,  This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , ORCID 0000-0002-2080-6090

Halchenko Zariana, graduate student, M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics NAS of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. , ORCID 0000-0002-5754-3175

Simes Vadym, Graduate Student, M.S. Poliakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics NAS of Ukraine (IGTM of the NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine.

Myrzakhmetov Saifilmalik, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Mining, Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, ORCID 0000-0002-3233-2515