MATHEMATICAL SIMULATION OF THE AIR POLLUTION WHEN THE MINE WASTE DUMPS BURN

Details

Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2014

Category: Collection of scientific papers «Geotekhnicheskaya Mekhanika» Issue 115

UDC 622.271.4: 551.510.42

Author

P.B. Mashyshina, Ph.D. (Tech.), Associate professor

(DNURT named after V. Lazaryan)

Abstract.

Dumps  are long-term sources of release into the atmosphere of various, including hazardous substances. Therefore, there is an important task of the forecast of air quality near the dumps. Currently, to solve this problem is widely used empirical model of ОНД-86 or analytical models. These models do not allow to take into considerations the wind velocity profile, the geometric shape of blade. This raises an important task to develop effective methods for prediction of air pollution from waste dumps. The paper deals with the numerical model, which allows to solve this problem. The model is based on equations of motion of an ideal fluid and mass transfer equation. For numerical simulation the finite difference schemes are used. The numerical calculation is carried out on a rectangular grid. For the formation of the computational domain and highlight its features markers are used. The results of a computational experiment are presented.

Keywords:

numerical model, mine dump, equation of pollutant dispersion, model of potential flow

References:

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About the author

Mashyhina Polina Borisovna, Candidate of technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Associate Professor of the Department «Gydraulics and water supply» of Dnepropetrovsk national university of railway transport named after V. Lazaryan. Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine.   

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