Bulat A.F., Slashchov I.N., Yalanskiy A.A., Slashchov A.I. Validation of methods and algorithms for estimating geomechanical safety of mining operations


Geoteh. meh. 2017, 135, 16-31

VALIDATION OF METHODS AND ALGORITHMS FOR ESTIMATING GEOMECHANICAL SAFETY OF MINING OPERATIONS
 1Bulat A.F., 1Slashchov I.N., 2Yalanskiy A.A., 1Slashchov A.I.
1IGTM NAS of Ukraine, 2State HEI «NMU»

UDC 622.862.3: 622.831.312

Abstract. In the article, solution of the pressing task - validation of methods for monitoring and improving algorithms for estimating states of the rock massif and mine workings and their use in the automated mine-safety systems – is presented. The method for estimating geomechanical safety of mining operations was further developed, which now takes into account potential risks of occurrence of emergencies due to the factors that affect stability of the “support-rocks” system. Criteria for estimating level of geomechanical safety are based on statistics of previous observations, data of instrumental and automated monitoring of the rock massif and mine workings and results of computer simulation of the pre-emergency situation dynamics. Information and digital hardware technologies were improved to be used in automated remote security-monitoring system. New algorithms are proposed, which reject false values, convert digital signals from the time domain into the frequency domain, and improve reliability of and reduce volume of geotechnical information transmitted. The methods and the algorithms can be used for improving existing and developing new mine-safety systems.
Keywords: mine safety, automated systems, remote rock-massif control, simulation, geomechanics.

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About the authors:

 Bulat Anatoly Fedorovich, Academician of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D. Sc), Professor, Director of the Institute, M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine,

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Slashchov Igor Nikolaevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Senior Researcher, Senior
Researcher in Department of Mineral Mining at Great Depths, M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine,
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Yalanskiy Aleksey Anatolyevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Associate Professor,
Associate Professor in Department of Electric Drive,State High Educational Institution “National Mining University” (SHEI “NMU”), Dnepr, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Slashchov Anton Igorevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Junior Researcher in Department of Geodynamic Systems and Vibration Technologies, M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .