Chetverik M.S., Babiy K.V., Shvets D.V., Toymanov N.T., Akilbaev T.I. Substantiation of perspective areas for excavation of balance reserves of ores at open-pit mining

 

Geoteh. meh. 2017, 132, 85-95

SUBSTANTIATION OF PERSPECTIVE AREAS FOR EXCAVATION OFBALANCE RESERVES OF ORES AT OPEN-PIT MINING

1Chetverik M.S., 1Babiy K.V., 1Shvets D.V.

1IGTM NAS of Ukraine

1Toymanov N.T., 1Akilbaev T.I.

1JSC ―KazNRTU‖

UDC 622.271.32:622.34.013.3

Abstract. The resources base of iron ore mining industry of Ukraine and Kazakhstan are analyzed. The large ore mining and processing enterprise in these countries and problems of their de-velopment are identified. On the issues to maximize excavation and minimize losses at open-pit mining are considered. A ways of transition to the next stage of the Deposit excavation or completion of a quarries with maximum recovery of reserves are reviewed. A modes of completion of a quarries were classified into groups. The dependence of changes of overburden excavation volumes from generated from the prices of iron ore are installed. This dependence indicates a decline in quarry productivity due to the gradual retirement of the active ore mining front. It is shown, that to improve the economic efficiency of mining enterprises, temporary improvement of their condition and maintain a given of productivity of iron ore quarries, is necessary to ensure involvement in the excavation of the preserved reserves under the existing transport communications at decrease of depth of mining operations in the quarry.

Keywords: quarry, iron ore, overburden, reserves, transport communications, stages of mining, completion.

 

REFERENCES

1. Article about Ukraine (2004), ―Iron-ore deposits of Ukraine‖, available at: http://www.photoukraine.com/russian/articles?id=171 (Accessed 26 November 2016).

2. ―Iron ore provinces of Kazakhstan‖, available at: http://studopedia.org/13-110252.html (Accessed 9 October 2015).

3. Rakishev, B.R. (2009), Geotekhnologicheskoe upravlenie kachestvom mineralnogo syrya [Geotechnical quality control of mineral raw materials], Kazakh National Research Technical University by K.I. Satpayev, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan.

4. Tsinker, L.M. and Zalleskaya, O.V., OAO «VostNIGRI» (2009), Sposob dorabotki karera [Method finalize of quarry], State Register of Patents of Russia, Moscow, RU, Pat. 2352781.

5. Akishev, A.N., Bakhtin, V.A. and Babaskin, S.V., Joint stock company "ALROSA" (2008), Sposob rekonstruktsii karera s dvumya blizko raspolozhenymi rudnymi telami [A method of reconstruction of quarry with two closely spaced ore bodies], State Register of Patents of Russia, Moscow, RU, Pat. 2314420.

6. Korostylev, S.P. at all, JSK "Group "Magnesite" (2012), Sposob otkrytoy razrabotki mestorozhdeniy [Method of open development deposit], State Register of Patents of Russia, Moscow, RU, Pat. 2464422.

7. Chetverik, M.S. and Ikol, A.A. (2015), ―On the issue of transition to the surface-underground mining in the SevMPP Annovskiy quarry‖, Geo-Technical Mechanics, vol. 124, pp. 216-225.

8. Chernykh, A.D., Kolosov, V.A., Briukhovetskiy, O.S. at all (2005), Kompleksnaya razrabotka rudnykh mestorozhdeniy [Integrated development of ore deposits], in Chernykh, A.D. (ed.), Tekhnika, Kiev, Ukraine.

9. Viktorov, S.D., Frantov, A.E., Zakalinskiy, V.M. and Galchenko, Yu.P., URAN IPKON RAN (2012) Sposob dorabotki zapasov rudnykh mestorozhdeniy pod dnom karera [Method revision of the inventory ore deposits under the bottom of the quarry], State Register of Patents of Russia, Moscow, RU, Pat. 2453701.

10. ―Double bottom" of the iron ore market‖ (2015), available at: http://www.metaltorg.ru/analytics/ores/?id=628, (Accessed 11 July 2015).

11. Romanenko, A.V., Shets, D.V., Panchenko V.V. at all (2014), ―The technological scheme of additional uglubki open development of steep deposits with a partial change of the design contours‖, Forum girnykiv-2014 [Forum of mining engineers-2014], Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, рр. 129-134.

12. Shets, D.V. (2016), ―Definition of deep mining of deep horizons of quarries, developing the deposits of iron ore‖, Problemy i perspektivy kompleksnogo osvoeniya i sokhraneniya zemnykh nedr [Problems and prospects of integrated development and conservation of the earth's interior], 2-ya mezhdunarodnaya nauchnaya shkola akademika K.N. Trubetskogo [2nd international scientific school of academician K. N. Trubetskoy], Moscow, RU, pp. 271-273.

13. Shets, D.V. (2016), ―Determining the depth of the reactivation of geological reserves under the existing traffic routes of deep open pits‖, Problemy osvoeniya nedr v XXI veke glazami molodykh [Problems of development of mineral resources in the XXI century through the eyes of young], Materialy 13 mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy shkoly molodykh uchenykh i spetsialistov [Proceedings of the 13 International scientific school of young scientists and specialists], Moscow, RU, pp. 204-207.

 

About the authors

Chetverik Mikhail Sergeyevich, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D. Sc.), Professor, Head of Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology, M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Babiy Katerina Vasilevna, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher in Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Science of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Shvets Dmitriy Valerievich, Master of Sciences (M.Sc.), Doctoral Student in Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Science of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepr, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Toymanov Nyrzhan Tokenuly, Master of Sciences (M.Sc.), Doctoral Student, Noncommercial Jointstock Company ―Kazakh National Research Technical University after K.I. Satpaev‖ (NJSC ―KazNRTU‖), Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Akilbaev Timur Isabekovich, Master of Sciences (M.Sc.), Doctoral Student, Noncommercial Joint-stock Company ―Kazakh National Research Technical University after K.I. Satpaev‖ (NJSC ―KazNRTU‖), Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.