Bunko T.V., Shyshov M.V., Bokiі O.B., Belikov A.S., Zhalilov O.Sh., Kokoulin I.Ye. Increase of energy efficiency of mine fans work on a mine vent network

Geoteh. meh. 2019, 145, 3-14

https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910900012

INCREASE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF MINE FANS WORK ON A MINE VENT NETWORK

1Bunko T.V., 2Shyshov M.V., 3Bokiі O.B., 4Belikov A.S., 5Zhalilov O.Sh., 1Kokoulin I.Ye.

1Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poliakov of National Academy of Science of  Ukraine,2DTEKENERGO, 3GE Renevable Energy, GE Ukraine, 4Prydniprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 5State Enterprise «Selydivvugillya»

UDC [622.451: 621.63]. 004.18

Language: English

Abstract. The expense of electric power on ventilation of mines depends on the amount of main fans (MF), their working regimes, MF interaction on an outgoing stream, qualities of vent network, coefficient of the useful use of the air and row of other factors given in a mine. These factors are very multidimensional, and for the removal of them different methods and facilities are needed: technical, organizational, multifactor design and others. The increase of power effectiveness of the MF work is the basic condition of perfection of mine ventilation. During realization of multifan ventilation there is the non-productive «overbalancing» of vent stream toward more powerful fanr and decline the same of efficiency of work both. The questions of decline of MF interaction on the outgoing stream of air and increase of aerodynamic quality of vent network are studied and is taken into account not enough. Varying within the limits of area of the industrial use by productivity and the MF pressure, it is possible, not violating the requirements of Rules of safety in coal mines to speed of air in objects-users, to attain optimum correlation of these parameters for examined MF. The method of calculation of the effective operating conditions of MF taking into account MF associate and areas-users of crisp air in MVN and on the basis of criterion of estimation of MF interaction degree is offered. It is shown that senescence of the mine workings, them encumber, bring in the wear of the MF elements certain error in vent calculations, and this factor must be taken into account. The method of calculation and determination of the rational operating MF modes was enhanced; the approach is different because it uses the coupled nonlinear dependences between pressure and the MF feed and air rates in the separate ventilation objects and because the mutual influence estimation criterion is applied. So the method cannot solve the task of substantial increase of ventilation energy efficiency. The problem is multydimensional and requires the complex use of technical, organizational and analytical calculation methods. However, modeling of the aerodynamic condition of the mine vent system using this method, combined with implementation of organizational and technical decisions, will allow receive positive high-quality changes of ventilation, and enable to increase the energy efficiency of the MF work.
Keywords: main fan, area of the industrial use, aerodynamic state of the vent system, power effectiveness.

REFERENCES

1. Ministry of Coal Industry of Ukraine (1997), Energosberegayushchaya tekhnologiya provetrivaniya ugolnykh shakht [Energy-saving technology of ventilation of coal mines](1997). NIIGD, Donetsk, UA.

2. Ministry of Coal Industry of Ukraine (2008), Energozberezhennya. Sposoby znyzhennya vytrat elektroenergii u systemakh ekektrospozhyvannya vugilnykh shakht. [Methods of the cost cutting of electric power in the systems of electro-consumption of coal mines]. Kyiv, UA.

3. Bunko, T.V., Kokoulin, I.Ye., Dudnyk, M.N. and Zhalilov, A.Sh. (2017), “Analysis of the mutual influence of the vent system main fans in the coal mine”, Znanstvena misel journal, no. 5, pp. 65-71

4. Bulat, A.F., Bunko, T.V., Zhalilov, A.Sh., Yashchenko, I.A., Bokiy, A.B. and Kokoulin, I.Ye. (2017). Kompleksirovaniye parametrov ventilyatorov glavnogo provetrivaniya i rekonfiguriruyemoi ventilyatsionnoy seti ugolnoy shakhty [Complexing parameters of main fans reconfigurated vent network of coal mine], Zhurfond, Dnipro, UA.

5. Bulat, A.F., Krukovskiy, A.P., Bunko, T.V., Kokoulin, I.Ye., Yashchenko, I.A. and Zhalilov, A.Sh. (2017). “Mines hazard assessment using the Risk theory”, Geo-Technical Mechanics, no. 125, pp. 3-15.

About the authors

Bunko Tetiana Viktorivna, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc), Senior Researcher, Senior Reseacher in the Department of Mineral Mining at great depths, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Shyshov Maksym Valeriyovych, Master of Science, Head of the Technical Development Department of Coal Production directorate DFEK Energy, Kyiv, Ukraine

Bokiy Oleksandr Borysovych, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Director by the Development of Industry, GE Renevable Energy, GE Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine

Belikov Anatoliy Serafymovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences (D.Sc), Professor, Head of the Safety of Vital ActivityDepartment,  Prydniprovsk State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Dnipro, Ukraine

Zhalilov Oleksandr Shamiliiovych, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Chief Mechanical Engineer of the State Enterprise «Selidovugol», Selidovo, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Kokoulin Ivan Yevhenovych, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D.), Senior Reseacher, Senior Reseacher in Department of Mineral Mining at great depths, Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics named by N. Poljakov of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NAS of Ukraine), Dnipro, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.