Bubnova Ye.A., Voron Ye.A. The recommendations for the tailings storage use and reclamation

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Parent Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2015

Category: Geo-Technical Mechanics, 2015, Issue 124

 

Geoteh. meh. 2015, 124, 2239-248

THE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE TAILINGS STORAGE USE AND RECLAMATION

¹Bubnova Ye.A., ¹Voron Ye.A.

¹IGTM NASU

UDC 622.882:622.834

Abstract. The intensive development of the mining industry has resulted in creation of huge storage areas on the ground surface for storing colliery waste and waste minerals. The man-made objects supersede and replace the natural objects, natural balance has been disturbed, and environ-ment has undergone significant changes. After operation of the tailing storages complete, a problem of their reclamation becomes a pressing challenge. Currently, a biological method is applied for rec-lamation of the tailing ponds, which, however, does not solve the environmental problems.

The article provides recommendations on selecting and applying different methods of tailings storage reclamation depending on their geometry and method of their placement on the ground sur-face.

The directions and options for using the tailings storage reservoirs after the end of their opera-tion without the traditional reclamation are grounded.

The recommendations can be used for solving environmental and socio-economic problems in the areas where enterprises of mineral mining and processing are located.

Keywords: tailings storage, reclamation, use in the household

 

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About the authors

Bubnova Yelena Anatolevna, Candidate of Technical Sciences (Ph.D), Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher in Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

Voron Yelena Anatolyevna, Master of Sciences, Engineer in Department of Geomechanics of Mineral Opencast Mining Technology, M.S. Polyakov Institute of Geotechnical Mechanics under the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (IGTM, NASU), Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

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